Who is Harriet?
Summary: Harriet Tubman, born Araminta Ross in March 1822, was a notable American abolitionist and social activist. After escaping slavery, Tubman carried out about 13 missions, rescuing approximately 70 enslaved people, including her family, via the Underground Railroad. During the Civil War, she served as an armed scout and spy for the Union Army. In her later years, Tubman actively contributed to the women’s suffrage movement.
Born into slavery in Dorchester County, Maryland, Tubman faced adversity from a young age. Enduring physical abuse, including a traumatic head injury, he developed visions and dreams, which he attributed to premonitions from God. In 1849, Tubman escaped to Philadelphia and subsequently embarked on missions to rescue his family and others from slavery.
Tubman played a pivotal role in leading enslaved individuals to freedom, earning her the nickname “Moses.” His efforts continued during the Civil War, where he worked for the Union Army and led a major raid on Combahee Ferry, freeing more than 700 slaves. Tubman’s commitment to freedom and activism persisted into her later years, making her an enduring icon of courage and liberation.
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Born |
Araminta Ross (Harriet Tubman) |
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Birthdate |
About March 1822[1] |
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place of birth |
Dorchester County, Maryland, USA |
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Deceased |
March 10, 1913 (between 90 and 91 years old) |
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place of death |
Auburn, New York, USA |
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Resting place |
Fort Hill Cemetery, Auburn, New York, USA |
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Activities |
Civil War explorer, spy, nurse, suffragist, civil rights activist |
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Known for |
Leading slaves to freedom |
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Husbands |
John Tubman (married 1844, divorced 1851) Nelson Davis (married 1869, died 1888) |
Is Harriet based on a true story?
Harriet tells the true story of Harriet Tubman, the abolitionist and leader of the Underground Railroad. The film, directed and co-written by Kasi Lemmons, stars Cynthia Erivo as Harriet, along with a talented cast including Leslie Odom Jr., Janelle Monáe, Joe Alwyn and Clarke Peters. While the film captures Tubman’s extraordinary life, it also takes some creative liberties, as is common in biopics, to fill in parts of the true story.
Araminta Ross, later known as Harriet Tubman, had a story that took a long time to reach the screen. The film, however, was worth the wait, doing justice to the historical importance of Tubman and her efforts to free slaves during the American Civil War. Kasi Lemmons’ direction brought a respectful and skillful performance from Tubman, presenting her as the true superhero that she was. Cynthia Erivo’s performance, which captures the character’s struggles and determination, earned her Academy Award nominations. While the film may not precisely match all the details of Tubman’s recorded story, it comes very close.
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Harriet – Movie
“Harriet” is a 2019 American biographical film directed by Kasi Lemmons. It tells the story of abolitionist Harriet Tubman and stars Cynthia Erivo in the lead role, alongside Leslie Odom Jr., Joe Alwyn and Janelle Monáe in supporting roles. The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2019, and was released in the United States on November 1, 2019 by Focus Features.
Cynthia Erivo, known for her notable performance, was cast in February 2017. Filming took place in Virginia from October to December 2018. The film received generally positive reviews from critics, praising Erivo’s portrayal of Tubman. While considered sincere, some critics found the film somewhat formulaic. It achieved moderate commercial success, grossing $43 million worldwide against a production budget of $17 million.
The film garnered numerous accolades and nominations, especially for Cynthia Erivo’s performance, leading to nominations at prestigious events such as the Academy Awards, the Golden Globes, and the Screen Actors Guild. Additionally, the song “Stand Up,” performed by Erivo and Joshuah Brian Campbell, received Oscar, Grammy, and Golden Globe nominations.
Harriet Release Date
“Harriet” was first shown to the world at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10. Then, it officially hit theaters in the United States on November 1, 2019. If you want to own a copy, you can buy the Blu-ray. or DVD, and were available for sale starting January 14, 2020.
Harriet Plot
The plot of “Harriet” begins in 1849 in Maryland, a slave state, where Araminta “Minty” Ross is enslaved on the Brodess plantation. Minty is newly married to the freedman John Tubman and they want to start a family with freedom for her children. When her owner tears up a legal letter stating that Minty’s mother should be free of her, Minty decides to escape to freedom, leaving her husband behind.
Minty faces chase, but jumps into a river to declare her will to be free. Presumably drowned, she successfully reaches Wilmington, Delaware, and meets abolitionist Thomas Garrett, who helps her on her journey. In Philadelphia, she adopts the name Harriet Tubman. After a year, she Harriet seeks the help of William Still to lead her family to freedom. Devastated by John’s remarriage, Harriet leads the slaves to safety and earns a place on the Underground Railroad committee.
As “Moses”, he guides slaves to freedom, facing the challenges of the Fugitive Slave Law. Harriet learns of Rachel’s death and confronts Gideon, her pursuer. She escapes to Canada, returns to rescue her parents, and leads an armed expedition in the assault on the Combahee River, freeing many slaves. The epilogue highlights her accomplishments, including the freeing of more than 70 slaves, her service as a Union spy, and her advocacy for women’s suffrage, which ended with her death at around age 91.
Harriet Review
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 74% based on 235 reviews, with an average rating of 6.6/10. Critics of the site say that “Harriet serves as a heartfelt tribute to a pivotal figure in American history, albeit undermined by her frustratingly formulaic approach.” Metacritic, another review aggregator, gives the film a score of 66 out of 100, indicating “generally favorable reviews” from 41 critics. Audiences who saw the film gave it an “A+” CinemaScore, and PostTrak ratings averaged 4.5 out of 5 stars, with a 69% “definite recommendation.”
In a review for The New York Observer, Rex Reed noted that “Harriet” arouses interest and invites respect, and praised Cynthia Erivo’s “brave and committed performance.” Richard Roeper of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film three out of four stars, applauding Erivo’s compelling and powerful performance as well as Kasi Lemmons’ approach to the story, calling the historical fiction crackling.
However, some critics were less positive. Eric Kohn of IndieWire gave the film a “B-“, stating that “Harriet” does not reinvent the biopic but rather builds on Cynthia Erivo’s moving performance. Owen Gleiberman, writing for Variety, mentioned that while Cynthia Erivo plays Harriet Tubman with grim fury, the rest of the biopic is more obedient than inspired.
HarrietWhere to look
“Harriet” is available to watch on several streaming platforms. You can check popular streaming services like Amazon Prime Video, Hulu, or HBO Max to see if “Harriet” is part of their movie catalog. Additionally, you may find it available for rental or digital purchase on platforms such as Google Play Movies, iTunes or Vudu. Please note that the availability of movies on streaming platforms may change over time, so it is recommended to check the current offers on the mentioned platforms.
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